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To install Nextflow for the first time, copy and paste the following block of code into your terminal (i.e., PuTTy that is already connected to the terminal) and hit 'enter':
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curl -s https://get.nextflow.io | bash mv nextflow $HOME/bin |
Line 1: This command downloads and assembles the parts of nextflow - this step might take some time.
Line 2: When finished, the nextflow binary will be in the current folder so it should be moved to your “bin” folder” so it can be found later.
Updating Nextflow
If you have installed Nextflow before on the HPC then you will have to run:
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mkdir $HOME/nftemp && cd $HOME/nftemp nextflow run hello |
Line 1: Make a temporary folder called nftemp for Nextflow to create files when it runs the hello pipeline; change directory to this newly created folder.
Line 2: Verify Nextflow is working.
You should see something like this:
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Troubleshooting: Please note that if you have run the Hello pipeline before, you might need to update it to the latest version for it to run the following command insteadproperly. To do so, you will need to pull the latest code first:
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nextflow pull hello nextflow updaterun hello |
Now go back to your home directory and clean the test folder.
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[[ -d $HOME/.nextflow ]] || mkdir -p $HOME/.nextflow cat <<EOF > $HOME/.nextflow/config singularity { cacheDir = '$HOME/.nextflow/NXF_SINGULARITY_CACHEDIR' autoMounts = true } conda { cacheDir = '$HOME/.nextflow/NXF_CONDA_CACHEDIR' } process { executor = 'pbspro' scratch = false cleanup = false } includeConfig '/work/datasets/reference/nextflow/qutgenome.config' EOF |
Line 1: Check if a
.nextflow/config
file already exists in your home directory. Create it if it does not existLine 2-15: Using the cat command, paste text in the newly created
.nextflow/config
file which specifies the cache location for your singularity and conda.What are the parameters you are setting?
Line 3-6 set the directory where remote Singularity images are stored and direct Nextflow to automatically mount host paths in the executed container.
Line 7-9 set the directory where Conda environments are stored.
Line 10-14 sets default directives for processes in your pipeline. Note that the executor is set to pbspro on line 11.
Line 15 provides the local path to genome files required for pipelines such as nf-core/rnaseq
More in depth information on Nextflow configuration is described here: https://www.nextflow.io/docs/latest/config.html.
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